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Paper · 1910.06222 · 2019

Understanding the Limitations of Variational Mutual Information Estimators

arXiv · PDF · Open in the Atlas

Code that ran

We lifted 6 functions out of this paper's own repositories and ran 5 of them in a sandbox. "Ran" means the function executed on a synthesized input and returned a value. It is not a reproduction of the paper's results.

RepositoryRoleRan
ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator canonical 5 of 6
FunctionStatusWhere it lives
logmeanexp_diag Ran ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator/estimators.py
code served (permissive licence) · get_code("7ced0a850c22dbbc")
mi_to_rho Ran ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator/utils.py
code served (permissive licence) · get_code("b2d6c9c479fa9a47")
rho_to_mi Ran ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator/utils.py
code served (permissive licence) · get_code("77fcca8c87d4d093")
sample_correlated_gaussian Ran ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator/utils.py
code served (permissive licence) · get_code("5aa907d081bca44c")
tuba_lower_bound Ran ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator/estimators.py
code served (permissive licence) · get_code("554dc7dad904f53b")
logmeanexp_nodiag Not yet run ermongroup/smile-mi-estimator/estimators.py
code served (permissive licence) · get_code("8f9bf9b49720d3b5")

Repositories linked to this paper

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Abstract

Variational approaches based on neural networks are showing promise for estimating mutual information (MI) between high dimensional variables. However, they can be difficult to use in practice due to poorly understood bias/variance tradeoffs. We theoretically show that, under some conditions, estimators such as MINE exhibit variance that could grow exponentially with the true amount of underlying MI. We also empirically demonstrate that existing estimators fail to satisfy basic self-consistency properties of MI, such as data processing and additivity under independence. Based on a unified perspective of variational approaches, we develop a new estimator that focuses on variance reduction. Empirical results on standard benchmark tasks demonstrate that our proposed estimator exhibits improved bias-variance trade-offs on standard benchmark tasks.

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